Pressure Point: BL 33 – Zhongliao

  • Name (Chinese): Zhongliao – (中髎)
  • Name (English): Middle Bone Hole
  • Introduction: Zhongliao (BL-33) is a pressure point associated with the Bladder meridian in traditional Chinese medicine. It is located in the 3rd posterior sacral foramen.

Location

In the 3rd posterior sacral foramen, between the posterior superior iliac spine and the midline.

BL 33 Zhongliao

Pressure Point Identification

  • First, identify Tuffier’s line, connecting the highest points of the iliac crest, with the spinous process of the 4th lumbar vertebra (L4) mostly falling on this line.
  • Palpate in an inferior direction, passing L5, until reaching the most superior 1st sacral foramen. Continue palpating to reach the 3rd foramen, where Zhongliao BL-33 is located.
  • To identify all 4 sacral foramina, locate the 4th foramen on the level of the superior end of the rima ani. Place fingers as follows: little finger on the 4th foramen, ring, middle, and index fingers on a slightly V-shaped line in a superior direction, palpating for the depressions of the sacral foramina.
  • With fingers in this position, the index finger rests on Shangliao BL-31 of the 1st foramen, the middle finger on Ciliao BL-32 of the 2nd foramen, the ring finger on Zhongliao BL 33 of the 3rd foramen, and the little finger on Xialiao BL-34 of the 4th foramen.

Benefits

  • Alleviates lower back pain
  • Addresses sacral and lumbar issues
  • Supports reproductive health

Technique

  • Apply firm and steady pressure using thumbs or fingers.
  • Use circular or kneading motions.
  • Combine with deep, slow breathing for enhanced relaxation.

Precautions

  • Avoid excessive pressure, especially for individuals with acute lower back injuries.
  • Consult a healthcare professional if you have serious medical conditions.

Conditions Treated

  • Lower back pain
  • Sciatica
  • Menstrual issues

Related Points

  • Shangliao BL-31 (1st sacral foramen)
  • Ciliao BL-32 (2nd sacral foramen)
  • Xialiao BL-34 (4th sacral foramen)

These points, along with Zhongliao BL-33, correspond to the sacral foramina and form a sequence along the Bladder meridian.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

Can Zhongliao BL 33 be used for menstrual pain?

Yes, Zhongliao BL-33 is believed to help alleviate menstrual pain and support reproductive health.

Is it safe to apply pressure to this point during pregnancy?

It’s advisable to consult a healthcare professional before applying pressure to Zhongliao BL-33 during pregnancy to ensure safety.

Can acupressure on Zhongliao BL 33 help with sciatica?

Yes, acupressure on Zhongliao BL 33 is often used to address sciatic pain and lower back issues. However, individual responses may vary, and it’s recommended to consult with a healthcare provider.

Pressure points – Bladder Meridian (BL)